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Healing / Recovery

Healing & Recovery Peptides

Healing and recovery compounds are peptides studied in tissue-repair research: angiogenesis, extracellular-matrix remodeling, and anti-inflammatory signaling. Several are short-lived in plasma yet studied for effects that appear to outlast their presence. Many are preclinical and classed as research materials not approved for human use.

22 compounds

BPC-157
Healing / RecoveryVerified

BPC-157

Body Protection Compound · PL 14736

A synthetic pentadecapeptide (15 amino acids) derived from a gastric protein sequence, studied in animal models for angiogenesis and soft-tissue and gastrointestinal repair. Its effects appear to outlast its brief plasma presence.

Half-life · Short; ~15 minResearch only
TB-500
Healing / RecoveryVerified

TB-500

Thymosin Beta-4 fragment · TB4

A synthetic peptide based on the active actin-binding region of thymosin beta-4, a G-actin-sequestering peptide studied for cell migration, angiogenesis and tissue repair.

Half-life · Reported in hours; precise human PK sparseResearch only
GHK-Cu
Healing / RecoveryVerified

GHK-Cu

Copper Peptide · Copper tripeptide-1

A copper-binding tripeptide (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine with copper) naturally present in plasma, studied for extracellular-matrix remodeling, collagen and elastin synthesis, and anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity in skin and tissue repair.

Half-life · Systemic half-life not well characterized; typically studied topicallyResearch only
KPV
Healing / RecoveryVerified

KPV

Lysine-Proline-Valine

A tripeptide corresponding to the C-terminal residues of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, studied preclinically for anti-inflammatory activity via modulation of NF-kB and MAPK signaling, without the pigmentary effects of full-length alpha-MSH.

Half-life · Not well characterized in humans (preclinical peptide)Research only
ARA-290
Healing / RecoveryVerified

ARA-290

Cibinetide

An 11-amino-acid non-erythropoietic peptide derived from erythropoietin that selectively activates the innate repair receptor, studied for anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects, including sarcoidosis-associated small-fiber neuropathy.

Half-life · Short; ~2 min (IV)Investigational
Thymosin Alpha-1
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymosin Alpha-1

Tα1 · Zadaxin

A 28-amino-acid immunomodulating peptide derived from prothymosin alpha that modulates Toll-like receptor signaling on dendritic cells and helps balance T-cell responses. Marketed as Zadaxin in many countries.

Half-life · ~2-3 hNot FDA approved
Pentosan Polysulfate
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Pentosan Polysulfate

PPS · Elmiron

A semi-synthetic sulfated polysaccharide (heparin-like glycosaminoglycan), FDA-approved (Elmiron) for the pain of interstitial cystitis; thought to replenish the protective glycosaminoglycan layer of the bladder wall, with anti-inflammatory properties.

Half-life · ~20-27 h (plasma radioactivity)FDA approved
Thymosin Beta-4
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymosin Beta-4

TB4 · Tbeta4

The endogenous 43-amino-acid actin-sequestering peptide from which the TB-500 fragment is derived, studied for cell migration, angiogenesis and tissue repair. Distinct from TB-500, which is a partial sequence.

Half-life · Short in plasma; no human PK publishedResearch only
LL-37
Healing / RecoveryVerified

LL-37

Cathelicidin · CAP-18

The only human cathelicidin-derived antimicrobial peptide, part of innate immune defence and studied for its antimicrobial, wound-healing and immunomodulatory activity.

Half-life · Short in plasma; no human PK publishedResearch only
VIP
Healing / RecoveryVerified

VIP

Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

An endogenous 28-amino-acid neuropeptide acting on VPAC receptors, studied for vasodilatory, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. Cleared from plasma very quickly.

Half-life · Very shortResearch only
Larazotide
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Larazotide

Larazotide acetate · AT-1001 · INN-202

An orally administered peptide studied as a regulator of tight junctions in the intestinal epithelium, investigated in trials for celiac disease alongside a gluten-free diet. Reported to act locally in the gut with minimal systemic absorption.

Half-life · Acts locally in the gut; a systemic half-life is not well definedInvestigational
Thymalin
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymalin

Thymus polypeptide fraction

A peptide preparation derived from thymus tissue, studied in laboratory and clinical literature for effects on immune-cell differentiation. Not approved in the United States.

Half-life · Not established in a public sourceNot FDA approved
Thymogen
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymogen

Alpha-glutamyl-tryptophan · Glu-Trp

A synthetic dipeptide studied as an immunomodulator, largely in Russian-language clinical literature. Not approved in the United States, and its published evidence base is small.

Half-life · Not established in a public sourceNot FDA approved
Teduglutide
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Teduglutide

Gattex · Revestive · ALX-0600

A GLP-2 analog approved for short bowel syndrome in patients dependent on parenteral support. GLP-2 acts on the intestinal mucosa, a different receptor from the GLP-1 agonists used for metabolic indications.

Half-life · ~2 h in healthy subjectsFDA approved
Teriparatide
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Teriparatide

Forteo · PTH 1-34

A recombinant fragment of human parathyroid hormone, comprising its first 34 amino acids, approved for osteoporosis in patients at high risk of fracture. It is an anabolic bone agent rather than an antiresorptive.

Half-life · Not stated in the cited labelFDA approved
Abaloparatide
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Abaloparatide

Tymlos · BA058

A synthetic analog of parathyroid hormone-related protein, approved for osteoporosis in patients at high risk of fracture. Like teriparatide it is an anabolic bone agent.

Half-life · ~1 hFDA approved
Desmopressin
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Desmopressin

DDAVP · Desmopressin acetate

A synthetic analog of vasopressin, approved for central diabetes insipidus, primary nocturnal enuresis and certain bleeding disorders. It is modified to favour antidiuretic activity over the vasopressor activity of the natural hormone.

Half-life · ~1.5-2.5 hFDA approved
Calcitonin Salmon
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Calcitonin Salmon

Miacalcin · Fortical

A synthetic polypeptide matching the salmon form of calcitonin, approved for Paget disease of bone, hypercalcemia and postmenopausal osteoporosis. It acts against bone resorption, the opposite direction to the anabolic bone agents.

Half-life · ~58 min intramuscularFDA approved
Thymulin
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymulin

Zinc thymulin · Facteur thymique serique

A zinc-dependent thymic peptide hormone described in the immunology literature for its role in T-cell differentiation. Not approved for human use.

Half-life · Not established in a public sourceResearch only
Thymosin Beta-10
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymosin Beta-10

TMSB10 · Tbeta10

A member of the beta-thymosin family of actin-sequestering peptides, closely related to thymosin beta-4 and studied for its expression pattern across human organs during development. An endogenous peptide, not a marketed product.

Half-life · Not established in a public sourceNot FDA approved
Thymopoietin
Healing / RecoveryVerified

Thymopoietin

TMPO · Thymopentin parent peptide

A thymic polypeptide characterised for its part in T cell differentiation, and the parent molecule of the shorter fragment thymopentin. An endogenous peptide, not a marketed product.

Half-life · Not established in a public sourceNot FDA approved
KLOW
Healing / Recovery

KLOW

GHK-Cu + TB-500 + BPC-157 + KPV

A combination preparation grouping the recovery peptides GHK-Cu, TB-500, BPC-157 and KPV into a single blend. Educational reference only; see each component entry for its individual profile and sources.

Half-life · Varies by component; see the individual entriesResearch only

Educational reference only, compiled from public sources. Not medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or a dosing recommendation, and not a recommendation to use any compound. Many compounds listed are research materials not approved for human use. Consult a qualified professional.